常见搭配结构

• spend time/money on something — 在某事上花费时间/金钱
  例：She spends a lot of money on clothes.
• spend time/money (in) doing something — 花费时间/金钱做某事
  例：He spent the whole afternoon reading.
• spend + 时间段 + with somebody — 与某人共度一段时间
  例：We spent the weekend with our grandparents.
• spend oneself（较少见）— 精疲力尽（多用于文学）
  例：After the race, he was completely spent.

使用注意事项

• “Spend” 是不规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 spent。
• 不能说 “spend to do something”，正确形式是 “spend doing something”。
• 主语通常是人，而不是物。例如不能说 “The book spent...”，而应说 “I spent...”。

经典例句

• I spent two hours cleaning the room.
• They spent their vacation traveling in Europe.
• Don’t spend all your savings on one item!
• She spent a fortune on her wedding dress.