在英语中,“stop” 是一个常用动词,其过去式和过去分词形式为 “stopped”。它常与不同的结构或介词搭配,表达不同含义。以下是 “stopped” 常见的固定搭配及例句说明:
1. stop doing something
表示“停止正在做的事情”。
- He stopped smoking last year.(他去年戒烟了。)
- The rain stopped falling at noon.(雨中午停了。)
2. stop to do something
表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
- She stopped to talk to her friend.(她停下来和朋友说话。)
- They stopped to take a photo.(他们停下来拍照。)
3. stop someone/something from doing
表示“阻止某人/某事做某事”。
- The police stopped him from driving.(警察阻止他开车。)
- Nothing could stop the car from skidding.(没什么能阻止车子打滑。)
4. be stopped by...
被动语态,表示“被……拦下/阻止”。
- He was stopped by a traffic officer.(他被交警拦下了。)
- The train was stopped by heavy snow.(火车因大雪停运。)
5. come to a stop / bring to a stop
表示“停下、停止移动”(多用于车辆等)。
- The bus came to a stop at the station.(公交车在车站停下。)
- The driver brought the car to a stop.(司机把车停了下来。)
掌握这些搭配有助于更自然、准确地使用英语。建议结合语境记忆,并通过造句练习巩固理解。