基本说明
“astonished”本身是形容词,表示“感到惊讶的”。它并非标准英语中的名词。
其对应的名词形式是:astonishment(意为“惊讶;惊愕”)。
词性辨析
- astonish(动词):使惊讶
- astonished(形容词):感到惊讶的(描述人的感受)
- astonishing(形容词):令人惊讶的(描述事物特性)
- astonishment(名词):惊讶(抽象名词)
例句参考
✅ 正确名词用法:
To my
astonishment, he passed the exam without studying.
❌ 错误用法(将 astonished 当作名词):
~~He expressed his
astonished.~~(语法错误)
常见搭配
与名词 astonishment 常见的搭配包括:
- to one's astonishment(令某人惊讶的是)
- in astonishment(惊讶地)
- look at someone in astonishment(惊讶地看着某人)